Geneva – The Director-General of the World Health Organisation (WHO), Margaret Chan, has been appointed to a second five-year term, beginning on 1 July.

Dr. Chan, a citizen of China, was first appointed in November 2006.

She said she was committed to improving the health of women and the people of Africa, as she pursued other priorities, such as enhancing health systems and combating non-communicable diseases.

“My overarching commitment to improve the health of women and the people of Africa will continue, sharpened by recent experiences,” said Dr Chan, in her acceptance speech after she was reappointed by the WHO’s decision-making body, the World Health Assembly, meeting here.

The Assembly is attended by delegations from all WHO member states.

“I will be fully supporting Every Woman, Every Child as well as a growing number of initiatives to improve health in Africa,” she said.

“As part of my commitment to women, I will be giving more emphasis to the prevention of domestic violence.” 

Every Woman, Every Child is an initiative of UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in support of efforts to achieve the health-related Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).

Dr. Chan identified her other priorities as mental health and disabilities; health security; health development for poverty reduction; access to medical products, and improving the WHO’s performance through reform.

She also underlined the importance of universal health coverage, describing it as the single most powerful concept in public health.

“Universal coverage is the hallmark of a government’s commitment, its duty, to take care of its citizens, all of its citizens,” said Dr. Chan.

“Universal coverage is the umbrella concept that demands solutions to the biggest problems facing health systems.”

She cited the following as some of the problems faced by health systems: soaring costs amid poor access to essential medicines, especially affordable generic products; an emphasis on cures that does not take prevention into consideration; costly private care for the privileged few, but poor services for everyone else; grossly inadequate numbers of staff; weak or inappropriate information systems; and weak regulatory control and schemes for financing that are punitive for the poor.
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